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Watercolour set: how to choose the right palette for your painting style

Choosing a watercolour set may seem straightforward: a few pans, attractive colours and, sometimes, a brush included. However, the format, pigmentation and type of paint have a direct impact on ease of use and the results you achieve. The right choice will differ for a child, a student painting on the go or an illustrator who enjoys mixed-media techniques.

Common pitfalls before buying

1. Confusing the number of colours with versatility

A 24-colour watercolour palette is not necessarily more useful than a 12-shade set. It all depends on the selection and the way you paint. Well-chosen colours allow you to create a multitude of shades, whereas a very extensive palette may simply accumulate colours you rarely use.

Before choosing, check in particular:

  • the exact number of colours and how they are arranged ;
  • whether it includes primary colours, earth tones and a grey or black ;
  • whether you can mix colours in the case or on a separate palette.

2. Overlooking the paper you use

Even a pleasant watercolour will produce disappointing results on paper that is too thin. Water may cause the sheet to buckle, create tide marks or slow down drying. For washes and layering, choose suitably thick watercolour paper, generally heavier than standard drawing paper.

The surface also matters when using watercolour pencils and markers. Smooth paper may be suitable for lettering, but it will not behave like a sheet designed to absorb washes.

3. Choosing a product that does not suit the technique you want to use

Pans, tubes, markers and watercolour pencils are designed for different uses:

  • pans are practical for sketching, learning and painting sessions on the go ;
  • tubes make it easier to prepare larger quantities of mixed paint ;
  • watercolour markers are well suited to drawing, lettering and gradients created with a damp brush ;
  • watercolour pencils combine the precision of drawing with the ability to blend lines using water ;
  • metallic or iridescent watercolour is mainly used to create distinctive visual effects.

Criteria to check in a watercolour set

Format and quantity of paint

Pans are easy to reactivate with a damp brush and produce little waste during short sessions. Half-pans are particularly well suited to painting on the go. 12 ml tubes are more suitable for regular use, mixing and studio work.

Weight and storage are also important for students, travellers and anyone who paints in a sketchbook. A case with a palette lid or mixing area means you do not need to carry lots of extra accessories.

Effects and behaviour when mixed with water

Traditional watercolour is diluted with water, allowing you to work transparently. On dry paper, it is ideal for details; on damp paper, it spreads more freely. Some marker inks and pigments can also be blended or layered after being activated with water.

Read the product details carefully to distinguish between:

  • water-based paint ;
  • water-soluble ink ;
  • metallic or fluorescent colour ;
  • a separate iridescent medium.

This information does not replace testing the result on paper. If you intend to keep your artwork, also check the lightfastness information where available.

Included accessories and safety

An included brush lets you get started straight away, but it will not necessarily replace a fine brush, wash brush or water brush. For a beginner watercolour kit, a guide, a few sheets of paper and a mixing area may be more useful than a large number of shades.

For a child, check the recommended age, warnings about small parts and compliance information. The M&G set’s product details specifically mention use from the age of 3, under adult supervision, as well as references to the EN 71 standards and the REACH regulation. These details should be checked on the packaging when the product arrives.

Our selection for different users

Recommended for : Budget-conscious beginners
M&G So Many Cats 12-Colour Watercolour Paint Set

M&G So Many Cats 12-Colour Watercolour Paint Set

Why this choice suits this user: With 12 colours, a brush and solid pigments, this set provides everything you need to get started without having to buy lots of extras, whether you are painting at home or at a creative workshop.

How this product avoids the pitfall

The solid format helps reduce the risk of spills, and the product details state that the formula is washable with water. Even so, it is best to protect clothing and surfaces.

Main benefit and key features

12 solid colours, an included brush, an advertised weight of approximately 150 g and recommended use from the age of 3.

Recommended for : Premium art enthusiasts
SAKURA Koi Water Colours Pocket Field Sketch Box 24 colours

SAKURA Koi Pocket Field Sketch Box – 24 half-pans

Why this choice suits this user: This compact set contains 24 half-pans and an iridescent medium. It is designed for artists who want to enhance their sketches with additional effects, even when painting on the go.

How this product avoids the pitfall

The choice of shades and built-in mixing area mean you do not need to carry a separate palette. The iridescent medium is clearly distinguished from the standard colours.

Main benefit and key features

24 half-pans, a pocket-sized case, an integrated palette and an iridescent medium for travel sketching.

Recommended for : Specialist uses and intensive users
Faber-Castell Albrecht Durer Watercolour Markers Set 20

Faber-Castell Albrecht Dürer Watercolour Markers Set 20

Why this choice suits this user: The two nibs on each marker cover the needs of illustration, sketching, lettering and mixed-media projects.

How this product avoids the pitfall

It is not limited to a brush nib: a fine nib is also provided for detailed work. Remember to replace the caps immediately after use.

Main benefit and key features

20 double-ended markers, water-soluble ink and a storage case.

Recommended for : Beginners looking to improve
Talens Art Creation Watercolour Set 12 tubes

Talens Art Creation Watercolour Set – 12 x 12 ml tubes

Why this choice suits this user: Tubes are ideal for anyone who wants to learn washes, mixing and techniques on dry or damp paper, with a more generous quantity of paint to work with.

How this product avoids the pitfall

The 12 shades are clearly listed, making it easier to compare this set with other collections. According to the product details, the paint can be reactivated with water.

Main benefit and key features

12 x 12 ml tubes, clearly identified shades and the option to use the paint on both dry and damp paper.

Looking for more options ?

We have brought together a comprehensive, real-time selection of products that meet these demanding criteria, as well as European safety requirements.

Frequently asked questions about watercolour sets

Which watercolour set should I choose to get started ?

A 12-colour set with a brush and mixing case is a good starting point. For a child, check the recommended age and whether the set contains any small parts. For an adult beginner, tubes may be a good choice if you want to learn about mixing and washes.

How long can a watercolour palette be kept ?

It depends on how often it is used, humidity and storage conditions. Close the case after each session, rinse the brush and allow the palette to dry before closing it if it is particularly damp. Tubes should be sealed carefully to prevent the paint from drying out.

Do I need to buy special paper with a watercolour set ?

Yes. Watercolour paper is generally preferable whenever the technique requires a lot of water. For lettering or watercolour markers, choose a surface that is compatible with the ink and thick enough to prevent it from bleeding through. Paper plays just as important a role as the colours in the final result.