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Watercolour pencils let you draw dry, then turn your strokes into washes with a damp brush. This dual use appeals to watercolour beginners, illustrators, art students and creative journal enthusiasts. But a set chosen purely on the number of colours or an attractive presentation can spring a few unpleasant surprises.
A 72-shade set might look irresistible, but it often contains colours that are very similar to one another. To start with, a well-balanced selection of 12 to 24 colours is usually enough to practise blending, gradients and values. Larger sets really come into their own for detailed illustration, portraits or regular practice that demands more nuance.
Not all products marketed as water-soluble pencils deliver the same result. Some dissolve quickly with very little water, while others retain more texture. The product description should state that the lead is water-soluble and can be used in two ways:
Paper that is too thin may buckle or absorb pigment unevenly. For a more predictable result, it is better to choose watercolour paper that is thick enough, especially if you plan to apply several successive washes.
Claims such as "lightfast", "permanent" or "artist quality" deserve a closer look. Check whether they apply to the entire range, only certain shades or a specific formulation. Acid-free pigments that are advertised as resistant to fading can be suitable for works intended to be preserved. However, direct light, humidity and the surface itself also affect how long your artwork lasts.
For a first set of watercolour pencils, 12 colours are enough to learn how to layer and blend shades. A 24-pencil set offers more ready-to-use hues without becoming too bulky. Sets of 36 to 72 colours are better suited to those who want to minimise blending or work on complex illustrations.
Also check for the presence of primary colours, earth tones, greens, blues and greys. A balanced palette is far more useful than simply a high number of references.
A thick lead is practical for covering large areas and withstands pressure better. The Albrecht Dürer models featured in this selection are said to have a 3.8 mm lead and a reinforcement process designed to reduce breakage. That does not replace using a suitable sharpener or avoiding drops, which remain the best way to snap a lead.
For everyday use in class or on the go, a robust lead and a hexagonal barrel make them easier to grip and store.
A metal tin protects the pencils effectively and slips easily into a bag. A wooden case offers more refined storage for a studio, but it is generally bulkier. If you are a beginner, a set of watercolour pencils with a brush will save you from having to buy an extra accessory straight away.
Before choosing, also check whether a brush is included, whether the pencils stay securely in place and whether the case closes easily after a session. Always let the brush and pencils dry before putting them away to avoid trapping moisture inside.
Why this choice suits the profile: A compact format for getting started with wet drawing, filling your journals and practising at home or in class.
The limited number of colours makes it easier to learn blending, rather than paying for a palette that is too large and difficult to use.
12 water-soluble pencils, lead described as soft and break-resistant, compact metal tin.
Why this choice suits the profile: An extensive palette for illustrators, regular artists and anyone who enjoys working with fine detail and nuance.
The description mentions acid-free pigments and lightfastness as stated by the manufacturer. However, these indications should be considered alongside the conditions in which the artwork is displayed.
72 shades, water-soluble 3.8 mm lead according to the description, wooden case designed for storage and presentation.
Why this choice suits the profile: A practical set for outdoor sketching, travel journals and frequent sessions, with a brush included.
The included brush saves a separate purchase, while the metal tin protects the contents during transport.
24 pencils, solid 2.9 mm lead according to the description, brush included and suitable for dry or wet use.
We have gathered an updated selection of products to help you compare the different formats and accessories available.
To achieve even washes with your watercolour pencils:
Watercolour pencils require no special setup. A standard sharpener will do, but a good-quality one will reduce the risk of breakage. Store the set away from heat, humidity and direct sunlight. Like any equipment containing small parts and points, these products are not suitable for children under 3 years old.
Yes. They allow you to start drawing dry, without having to master the amount of water straight away. A set of 12 or 24 colours offers a gradual learning curve for blending and gradients.
Not necessarily. Some sets, such as the Bruynzeel Expression or the Faber-Castell 24-pencil set, include a brush. For other boxes, plan to get a water brush or a classic watercolour brush.
How long they last depends on how often you sharpen them, the pressure you apply and the storage conditions. Kept in a closed case, in a dry place away from sunlight, they can remain usable for several years. However, the quality of the result also depends on the condition of the lead and the paper you choose.