Households focused on long-term use
You want to look into the reliability, repairability and maintenance options for the model you choose, rather than relying on a general brand promise.
To replace your washing machine without disrupting your laundry routine, first choose a capacity suited to your usual loads, then compare the energy label and durability index for each model. In France, this index gives information about the reliability and repairability of the washing machines it covers, but it doesn’t predict how long they will last or tell you whether your current appliance needs repairing. Noise, spin performance and installation requirements should be considered separately.
You want to look into the reliability, repairability and maintenance options for the model you choose, rather than relying on a general brand promise.
You need a capacity that suits the amount of laundry you have, without choosing a drum that’s bigger than necessary.
You want to compare energy and water use, noise and spin performance with how often you do your washing and where the appliance will go.
Whether you’re considering a front-loading or top-loading washing machine, first check the installation requirements and capacity, then compare specific models. A washer-dryer also meets a need for drying: check its energy label according to the model’s functions, rather than automatically assuming that the index for covered washing machines applies.
| Criterion | What to check | Who this matters to |
|---|---|---|
| Durability and repairability | For the exact model, check its durability score out of 10 and the details of the reliability and repairability criteria. | If I’m already replacing my appliance, I want to understand what could affect how long it lasts. This is a priority for around 36 % of consumers. |
| Washing capacity | Compare the capacity in kg with your usual loads and check that the appliance will fit in the space available. | When I need to get the washing going again, I want a drum that suits my household’s laundry, not simply the biggest one. This comes first for around 29 % of consumers. |
| Water and energy | Check the label for kWh per 100 cycles and litres per cycle, comparing models with capacities suited to your needs. | For regular washing, I want to consider how much water and electricity the cycles use. Around 21 % of consumers make this their main criterion. |
| Noise and spin performance | Check the spin noise level in dB and the spin-drying efficiency class. | If the machine is near living areas or spin performance affects how I organise my laundry, these features could determine my choice. They’re the top priority for around 14 % of consumers. |
According to the French Ministry for Ecological Transition, the durability index has applied to covered washing machines in France since 8 April 2025. ADEME says reliability and repairability each account for half of the score. It also recommends checking capacity, energy and water use, spin performance and noise. So the score doesn’t replace checking the energy label and considering the constraints of your home.
The score brings together reliability and repairability criteria; it doesn’t predict how many years an appliance will work in your home.
Check the details of the score for the model you’ve chosen, then look separately at its capacity, energy label and warranty terms.
The class alone doesn’t show the energy and water figures for a reference cycle, or the noise level and spin performance. These details also matter for an appliance you use regularly.
Compare kWh per 100 cycles and litres per cycle across models with suitable capacities, but don’t use these figures alone to estimate your actual consumption.
A capacity that’s greater than your usual loads may lead you to run cycles with a barely filled drum. ADEME says that 7 kg is usually enough.
Start with the amount of laundry you have and choose a larger capacity only if your loads genuinely call for it.
A fault alone doesn’t mean you need to replace the appliance. The French Ministry of the Economy describes a repair bonus for certain appliances that are out of warranty and repaired by a certified professional, subject to conditions.
Get a diagnosis and check whether your appliance is eligible before deciding between repair and replacement.
In France, Bosch offers front-loading washing machines and provides information about their durability index.
Haier offers washing machines and washer-dryers in France.
In France, Miele offers front-loading W1 washing machines, among other models.
These front-loading and top-loading models give you a range of capacities to compare with your laundry routine. Before choosing, also check the durability index and its details for the exact model.
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Worth considering if a 7 kg capacity suits your laundry loads and a front-loading design works with your installation.
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This capacity is worth considering if your usual loads are too large for a smaller drum.
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A top-loading design could be right for you if it suits the space available and the way you prefer to access the drum.
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An 11 kg capacity is only worth considering if you regularly have laundry loads large enough to need it.
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Compare this capacity with your usual loads before choosing a larger model to keep your laundry routine running smoothly.
In France, check the score out of 10 shown for the exact model, then look at the details of the criteria used to calculate it. The guidance from the French Ministry for Ecological Transition says these details must be made available; don’t use the score for a similar model instead.
According to the French Ministry for Ecological Transition, the durability index has gradually replaced the repairability index for covered washing machines in France since 8 April 2025. Check which information applies to the model you’re considering.
No. According to ADEME, reliability and repairability each account for 50 % of the final score. The breakdown lets you look beyond the overall score and check the criteria that matter for a particular model.
No: a diagnosis could help you consider a repair before buying another appliance. The French Ministry of the Economy says the repair bonus may apply subject to conditions, including having the appliance repaired by a certified professional and the product no longer being covered by a warranty. Check whether the fault and appliance are eligible.
ADEME recommends checking capacity, energy use in kWh per 100 cycles, water use in litres per cycle, spin performance and noise. Start with the amount of laundry you have: ADEME says a 7 kg capacity is usually enough, but this is only a guide and may not suit your actual needs.