Who is this guide for?

Households looking for the right capacity

You want to fill the drum without running extra cycles or choosing a capacity that’s larger than you need. According to ADEME, 7 kg is usually enough. If you regularly wash sheets, towels or other bulky loads, compare larger capacities against the loads you typically wash.

Households that dry clothes indoors

The spin-drying efficiency class deserves particular attention if you want to remove more water before hanging out your washing. Also consider the appliance’s noise level and the room’s ventilation: ADEME points out that air-drying clothes indoors adds moisture to the air.

Households with limited space

A top-loading machine may suit a tight space or make it easier to load clothes without bending down. However, check the full dimensions and the model’s capacity: the format alone doesn’t guarantee that it will handle your usual loads.

Which criteria should you consider first?

Start with the loads you wash and the space available, then compare spin performance and the declared figures for models that meet both requirements.

Criterion What to check Who is it for?
Usable capacity Compare the weight of your usual loads with the capacity in kg of dry laundry, then check the maximum load for the programmes you use. If your laundry baskets are rarely full, you’ll want to avoid an oversized drum without having to run extra washes. Around 29% of consumers would put a capacity that suits their needs at the top of their list.
Spin performance and drying Check the spin-drying efficiency class and declared noise level, rather than just the maximum speed in tr/min. If you often hang washing indoors or use a tumble dryer, you’ll want to limit the water left in fabrics after the cycle. Around 21% of consumers are said to prioritise this.
Format and access Measure the width, depth and height, as well as the clearance needed to open the machine; check the capacity of the format you choose. In a tight space, you need to be able to install the appliance and access the drum easily. Around 21% of consumers would make this their top priority.
Consumption, noise and durability Compare kWh per 100 cycles, litres per cycle and the noise class. For a qualifying new model sold in France, also check the displayed durability rating. If the machine is near a living area, you’ll want to balance an acceptable noise level with the appliance’s consumption and durability. This is said to be the main priority for around 29% of consumers.

Which mistakes should you avoid?

  • Assuming a larger drum will use less energy

    A capacity that’s too large for your usual loads doesn’t guarantee lower energy consumption. On the other hand, a capacity that’s too small may mean you have to run more cycles. ADEME says that 7 kg is usually enough.

    Before choosing a capacity, think about your usual laundry loads, how often you wash bulky items and the limits of the programmes you use.

  • Comparing an old A+++ rating with today’s A rating

    The letters don’t use the same labelling scale, so a direct comparison could hide the differences between the appliances you’re considering.

    Use the current A to G labels and, for the reference cycle, compare kWh per 100 cycles, litres per cycle, and the noise and spin-drying figures.

  • Choosing based on revolutions per minute alone

    The maximum speed shown doesn’t tell you everything about spin performance or other results. Que Choisir’s tests highlight differences between models in washing, rinsing, programme duration and noise.

    Check the spin-drying class and, if independent tests cover the exact model you’re interested in, compare their results with your drying needs.

  • Letting the durability rating make the decision for you

    This rating provides information that’s separate from capacity, noise and consumption. It also doesn’t confirm that the appliance will fit in the space you have.

    Compare ratings for models that already meet your format and capacity needs, and factor in the energy label and dimensions too.

Brands to consider for different formats

Bosch

A range of front-loading washing machines to consider if this format suits your space.

  • Bosch offers a 7 kg front-loading model with a stated maximum speed of 1 400 tr/min.
  • Check the dimensions, label and features for the exact model rather than assuming they apply across the range.

Electrolux

A brand to consider if you’re looking for a top-loading machine.

  • The French range includes top-loading washing machines. This format is worth comparing if access to the drum or the space available is a particular concern.
  • Check the dimensions, capacity and programme adjustment features for each model.

Whirlpool

Another range of top-loading washing machines to consider for a restricted space.

  • Whirlpool presents this type of loading as a compact option.
  • Measure the space available and check that the model’s capacity suits your loads; a compact format alone isn’t enough to make your decision.

Candy

A range that includes both top-loading and front-loading models.

  • Candy offers a 6 kg top-loading model, with a stated maximum speed of 1 200 tr/min.
  • Don’t assume these specifications apply to other models: compare each one’s capacity, spin performance and dimensions.

Joybuy products related to this topic

Related products coming soon.

Frequently asked questions

Does a new washing machine sold in France need to display a durability rating?

Yes. For qualifying washing machines sold in France, displaying the durability rating is mandatory both in shops and online. According to the French Ministry for Ecological Transition, the durability rating has replaced the repairability rating for washing machines since 8 April 2025. Check the rating for the exact model you’re considering.

Which figures should you compare on the energy label?

Compare the current A to G energy class, kWh per 100 cycles and litres per cycle, based on the figures shown on the label. The noise class and spin-drying efficiency class tell you about two other distinct factors: noise during use and how much water remains in your washing.

Does spin performance matter more if you dry clothes indoors?

Yes. The spin-drying efficiency class is important if you want to hang out less damp washing. ADEME also points out that air-drying adds moisture indoors, so choose a well-ventilated room. If you often use a fast spin, compare the declared noise levels too.

Can you connect a washing machine to a hot-water supply?

First, check the model’s installation instructions: don’t assume it’s compatible with a hot-water connection. Electrolux advises against this for its front-loading and top-loading washing machines, which are designed for a cold-water supply. This guidance is specific to the brand and doesn’t apply to every appliance.