Who is each type of freezer for?

Households building up a large stockpile

If you freeze bulk buys or meals prepared in advance, first estimate how much extra capacity you need. A chest freezer could be a good choice if you have enough floor space; Que Choisir describes models with capacities of up to 600 litres.

People who regularly take food from their freezer

If you often look for a particular portion or container, the drawers in an upright help you separate food and find what you need. A chest freezer takes more organisation to keep items at the bottom within easy reach.

Households considering an unheated room

For a cellar, pantry or garage, the type of freezer alone won’t tell you whether it’s suitable. Compare the room temperature with the permitted range for the model you’ve chosen. Some features designed for cold ambient conditions are available only on specific models, as Liebherr and Beko indicate for some of their products.

What should you compare before buying?

To increase your storage capacity for the long term, first weigh up the capacity of a separate appliance, how easy it is to access the compartments and whether it can be installed in the intended location. A small freezer is better for extra storage; a large fridge-freezer combines refrigeration and freezing if you’re already replacing your main appliance.

Upright freezer

Consider it if: you often retrieve specific foods and want to organise them in drawers.

Bear in mind: drawers make it easier to organise your food, but check that they open fully and can accommodate bulky packaging.

Chest freezer

Consider it if: you want to store a large stockpile and have enough floor space.

Bear in mind: its open compartment can hold items of various sizes, but you’ll need a system for organising and rotating food at the bottom.

Small tabletop or under-counter freezer

Consider it if: having some extra freezer space matters more than significantly increasing your storage capacity.

Bear in mind: check the freezer capacity before relying on this type for long-term storage.

Large fridge-freezer

Consider it if: you’re also replacing your fridge and would rather combine both functions in one appliance.

Bear in mind: its total capacity includes the fridge compartment. Check the freezer capacity separately.

Criteria What to check Who this matters to
Capacity and space Compare the net freezer capacity in litres, the external dimensions and the space needed to open the appliance. If I prepare portions in advance, I want to increase my storage without choosing an appliance that won’t fit in the room; around 33% of consumers would prioritise capacity and available space.
Access to food Check the drawers or baskets and how easy it is to reach items stored at the bottom. When I often need a particular portion, I want to find it without moving everything else; around 27% of consumers would put access and organisation first.
Installation location Compare the room’s minimum and maximum temperatures with the ambient temperature range allowed for the exact model. If the appliance needs to go in a cellar or garage, I need to know whether it can operate at that room’s temperatures; this compatibility would be a priority for around 20% of consumers.
Energy use and power cuts Check the annual energy consumption in kWh and the stated power-cut storage time, along with any alarms. I want to know how much energy an appliance that stays plugged in will use, and be prepared for a power cut; around 20% of consumers would prioritise both points.

Mistakes to avoid

  • Assuming a chest freezer will always work in a garage

    An appliance’s shape doesn’t determine the ambient temperature at which it can operate. Bosch explains that this range depends on the climate class; features designed for cold rooms are specific to certain models.

    Check the room’s lowest and highest temperatures, then compare them with the specifications for your chosen model. If you’re relying on it to work at temperatures down to −15 °C, make sure this is stated for that specific model.

  • Choosing based on capacity alone

    A generous capacity is less useful if the lid can’t open fully or it’s difficult to reach your food. Que Choisir highlights the capacity of chest freezers and the organisation offered by upright models as separate considerations.

    Measure the space and the delivery route. For a chest freezer, plan how you’ll organise and rotate food; for an upright, check the clearance needed for the door and drawers.

  • Comparing A+++ directly with today’s A rating

    The old rating system and the current EU A to G scale aren’t interchangeable. A rating letter on its own also doesn’t give you a useful comparison between two appliances with very different capacities.

    For models suited to the same need, check the current label and compare annual energy consumption in kWh with freezer capacity and noise levels.

  • Freezing food that is already close to its use-by date

    According to Anses, freezing food at home at −18 °C stops bacteria from multiplying, but most micro-organisms survive. Freezing won’t make up for food having been stored incorrectly beforehand.

    Freeze food as soon as you buy or prepare it, follow the appropriate defrosting instructions and don’t refreeze food once it has thawed.

Brands to consider, depending on the model

These models illustrate features worth looking for, but they shouldn’t be assumed to apply across an entire range. Always check the specifications for the appliance you’re considering.

Bosch

Worth considering if you’re looking for a high-capacity upright with storage features and alarms.

  • Bosch says the GSN58AWCV has a freezer capacity of 366 l, Vario Zone and Big Box storage, a door or temperature-rise alarm, and a stated power-cut storage time of 13 h.
  • These features apply to the GSN58AWCV. Check the dimensions and climate class of the model you choose, especially if it will be installed in an unheated room.

Liebherr

Worth considering for a chest freezer if storage capacity and the temperature of the installation room are key factors in your choice.

  • Liebherr states that the CFe 1870 Pure has a capacity of 281 l and describes its FrostProtect feature as suitable for ambient temperatures as low as −15 °C.
  • This suitability shouldn’t be assumed for all Liebherr chest freezers; check the permitted temperature range for the model you’re considering.

Beko

Worth considering if you’re looking for a drawer-style upright that may be installed in a cold room.

  • Beko lists the B5RFNE315G with a capacity of 286 l, five drawers, No Frost and a Freezer Guard feature rated for temperatures down to −15 °C.
  • The temperature threshold and features apply to this specific model; check them before choosing another Beko model.

Products to suit your storage needs

These products show three ways to increase your freezer space: replace your fridge-freezer, add a high-capacity chest freezer or choose a separate appliance for more modest, well-organised storage. For each model, compare the freezer capacity with the amount of food you store and check the permitted temperature range for your chosen location.

Candy CFQQ5T817EPS four-door fridge-freezer

Candy CFQQ5T817EPS, four-door fridge-freezer, 467 l

Worth considering if you’re replacing your fridge-freezer rather than adding a separate freezer. Check how much of the appliance’s stated 467 l capacity is reserved for freezing. The model name indicates four doors, Total No Frost and an E energy rating. If it will be installed outside a heated room, check its ambient temperature range.

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AUCMA convertible 291 l chest freezer

AUCMA, convertible 291 l chest freezer

This chest freezer is for households with enough floor space for a capacity of 291 l. The product description lists switchable fridge and freezer modes, a removable basket, five-level digital controls and an E energy rating. If you’re installing it in a cold room, check the permitted temperature range. Also check the stated power-cut storage time if this is a concern.

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AUCMA convertible 95 l chest freezer

AUCMA, convertible 95 l chest freezer

With a stated capacity of 95 l, this model is better suited to extra storage than a large stockpile. Compare its capacity with the amount of food you usually store. The product description lists switchable fridge and freezer modes, a removable basket, a seven-level thermostat and an E energy rating. Check whether this model is suitable for an unheated room.

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Heinrich´s 161 l upright freezer

Heinrich´s, 161 l No Frost upright freezer

A 161 l upright could suit you if you want to organise your food in drawers and access it regularly. The product description lists No Frost, an alarm, a reversible door hinge and a C energy rating. Before choosing a spot for it, check its external dimensions and ambient temperature range. Check the power-cut storage time if this is a concern.

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CHiQ JR99DWE 99 l chest freezer

CHiQ JR99DWE, 99 l chest freezer

This 99 l chest freezer is better suited to extra storage than a large stockpile. The product description lists a removable basket, sliding lid, four-star freezer rating and an E energy rating. Bear in mind that this model requires manual defrosting, and check its ambient temperature range if you’re installing it in an unheated room.

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Frequently asked questions

Can you install any freezer in a cellar or garage?

No. You need to compare the room temperature with the permitted range for the exact model. For example, Bosch gives a range of 10 to 32 °C for climate class SN and 10 to 43 °C for SN-T. Liebherr and Beko state that certain specific models can operate at temperatures down to −15 °C; this doesn’t automatically apply to their other appliances.

What should you compare on a freezer’s energy label?

For appliances that meet similar needs, compare annual energy consumption in kWh with freezer capacity and noise levels. The European Commission says that the energy label for the household refrigeration appliances covered uses a scale from A to G and displays this information. The total capacity of a fridge-freezer isn’t the same as the capacity of its freezer compartment alone.

What temperature should you keep food at in a freezer?

The recommended temperature for freezing food at home is −18 °C. According to Anses, this stops bacteria from multiplying but doesn’t eliminate most micro-organisms. Freeze food as soon as you buy or prepare it rather than waiting until it’s close to its use-by date, and follow safe defrosting guidance.

What should you do if a freezer doesn’t match its description?

If you bought a freezer in France from a professional seller and it doesn’t match its description, raise the issue with the seller under the legal guarantee of conformity. The French Ministry of the Economy confirms that this guarantee is mandatory; it is separate from any voluntary returns policy.

Should you check the electrical installation before plugging in a freezer?

If you have any concerns about the location or electrical installation, have it checked before plugging in the appliance and follow the installation instructions. French regulations for domestic electrical installations require protection against the dangers of electric shock. An extension lead or multi-socket adaptor is no substitute for checking a potentially unsafe installation.