Who is each option suited to?

Student in a room or studio flat with limited facilities

Check what’s already available before adding another appliance. Étudiant.gouv describes everything from rooms with a microwave and shared kitchen to studio flats with a kitchenette: the space and facilities vary.

Occupant of a small holiday home without an oven

If you mainly need to reheat leftovers and defrost food, a microwave will do the job. If you also want to brown dishes or cook food in the way you would in an oven, compare the functions of grill and combination models, as distinguished by Que Choisir.

Beginner cooking meals in a pot

If you make rice or dishes with sauces, a programmable multicooker is worth considering: Que Choisir describes programmes suited to these types of food. Bear in mind that this means cooking in a pot rather than aiming for an oven-cooked result.

What should you check first?

Start with the meals you actually make, then check that the appliance and the space it needs for ventilation will fit where you plan to put it.

PriorityWhat to checkThink about your needs
Cooking functions Que Choisir distinguishes between a standard microwave for reheating and defrosting, a grill for browning and a combination model for some types of oven cooking. For an air fryer or multicooker, check the model’s programmes and what they can cook. Do I mainly reheat meals, or do I also want to brown, roast or cook dishes with sauces? The same appliance may not suit all these uses.
Available space Measure the space, then compare the appliance’s external dimensions and the clearances specified in the manual. Also check that there’s room to open the door, basket or lid. My worktop space is limited, and I want to be able to use the appliance without blocking its ventilation.
Portions Compare the size of the cavity, basket or pot with your usual dishes and portions. For a multicooker, follow the filling limits given for each recipe. I usually cook for one or two people. The stated capacity alone won’t tell me whether my dishes will fit or whether the appliance will fit in my space.
Cookware Check the manual to see which containers are suitable for each cooking mode, especially if the microwave also has a grill. I’d like to reuse my usual dishes, but I need to check that they’re suitable for the mode I choose.
Existing facilities Take stock of the kitchenette and any appliances available in your accommodation. Étudiant.gouv describes different setups for different types of university accommodation. If I already have access to a microwave, another appliance is only worth the space if it serves a different purpose.

What mistakes should you avoid?

  • Choosing based only on the stated capacity

    A larger pot or basket also takes up more space, and how much you can cook depends on the dish and the filling instructions.

    Compare your portion sizes, the appliance’s external dimensions and the space needed to open it.

  • Assuming an air fryer can replace a microwave

    Que Choisir describes reheating and defrosting as uses for a microwave. Check the functions of the air fryer model you’re considering separately.

    Make a note of the meals you’ll prepare most often. If defrosting is essential, specifically check that function before choosing an air fryer on its own.

  • Forgetting about ventilation when installing your appliance

    Whirlpool France says that a microwave’s ventilation grilles must be kept clear and that nothing should be placed on top of it.

    Measure the space and follow the clearance requirements in the manual for your chosen model rather than simply squeezing it into a recess.

Brands worth considering

These examples illustrate the types of appliance you could compare; they don’t represent every range from each brand.

Samsung

A model to consider if you’re looking at a freestanding combination microwave: Samsung France support lists the MC28H5013AK as a 28 L model.

  • A French-language manual is available for this model from Samsung France support.
  • The MC28H5013AK’s capacity isn’t representative of other Samsung models, so check the dimensions and functions of the one you’re considering.

Whirlpool

A brand to consider when comparing microwaves for a small space.

  • Whirlpool France advises keeping the ventilation grilles clear and not placing anything on top of a microwave.
  • This general advice doesn’t replace the clearance requirements in the manual for your chosen model.

Moulinex

The Cookeo Mini is worth considering if you want to cook meals in a pot rather than rely on an oven.

  • Moulinex lists a 3 L pot for this model and programmes including pressure cooking, steaming, slow cooking and reheating.
  • These programmes don’t mean that every recipe designed for an oven will be suitable for cooking in a pot.

Electrolux

The EAF3B is one model to consider if you’re looking at a countertop air fryer.

  • Electrolux France provides safety instructions for this model.
  • Read the full manual before deciding where to place it and how to use it, as the manufacturer advises.

Grill microwaves and air fryers at Joybuy

These options offer two ways to cook in a studio flat without an oven: grill microwaves for reheating, defrosting and browning some dishes, and an air fryer to consider for portions cooked in a basket.

Black Beko MGC20100B1 grill microwave

Beko MGC20100B1, 20 L grill microwave, 700 W

Worth considering if you want to reheat and defrost food, with a grill for browning some dishes. It has a stated capacity of 20 L; check the space needed for installation and which containers are suitable for each mode.

View on Joybuy
Hkoenig VIO7 stainless steel microwave

Hkoenig VIO7, 23 L microwave, 900 W

This 23 L model is listed with microwave, defrost and grill functions. If you also want to brown dishes, check which containers are suitable for the grill and the installation clearances in the manual.

View on Joybuy
Hkoenig VIO9 stainless steel microwave

Hkoenig VIO9, 25 L microwave, 1000 W

This 25 L model is listed with defrost and grill functions as well as microwave cooking. Compare its dimensions with your worktop space and consult the manual for ventilation and compatible containers.

View on Joybuy
White LG Electronics MH 6535 gih grill microwave

LG Electronics MH 6535 gih, 25 L grill microwave, 1000 W

This 25 L model is listed with microwave, grill and defrost functions. If the microwave mode’s power output matters to you, check it separately; consult the manual for installation guidance too.

View on Joybuy
Black Midea 2 L air fryer

Midea, 2 L air fryer, 1150 W, black

Compare its 2 L basket with the portions you prepare day to day. If you need to defrost food, check that this model can do so before choosing it as your only appliance; also check its dimensions and ventilation clearances.

View on Joybuy

Frequently asked questions

Is a standard microwave enough for a studio flat without an oven?

Yes, if you mainly need to reheat and defrost food, with a few quick-cooking tasks. Que Choisir distinguishes grill and combination models for when you also want to brown dishes or cook some foods in the way you would in an oven.

Can an air fryer replace a microwave?

Not for every use, unless you check the model first. If you rely on defrosting or often reheat meals, make sure to check these functions before choosing an air fryer as your only appliance.

Can I put things on top of my microwave?

No. Whirlpool France advises against placing anything on top of a microwave and says its ventilation grilles must not be blocked. The manual for your model sets out the clearances required for installation.

What dishes can I use in a grill microwave?

Choose containers approved in the manual for the mode you’re using: a dish that’s suitable for microwave cooking may not be suitable for the grill. Check the guidance on metal and plastic in particular before cooking.