Who is this guide for?

Households fitting out several areas of the kitchen

If you’re buying refrigeration, washing and cooking appliances at the same time, distinguish between those that stay on and those you use for meals. ADEME points out that fridges and freezers run continuously.

Households unsure what capacity they need

If you’re comparing different sizes, start with the space you need for fresh and frozen food, then consider how often you wash up and cook. Extra capacity is only worthwhile if it suits the way you plan to use the appliance.

Shoppers comparing specific models

If you’re choosing between two models, compare the measurements relevant to their category rather than looking only at their energy rating. The European Commission lists details such as capacity and noise for refrigeration appliances, and water use and capacity for dishwashers. Its EPREL database lets you look up information on labelled models.

Which criteria should you look at first?

Start by working out the capacity you need, then compare models designed for the same purpose using the units relevant to each appliance.

Priority What to check My needs
Refrigeration Work out how much space you need for fresh and frozen food before choosing between a fridge and a fridge freezer. For models that meet the same needs, the European Commission says the label shows energy use in kWh/year, compartment volumes and noise levels. I store fresh food every day. If I choose a fridge freezer, its freezer compartment also needs to suit my habits.
Separate freezer Check the freezer capacity already available in your fridge or fridge freezer, then work out how much extra space a separate appliance would provide. Compare kWh/year and the capacity of freezers that suit your needs. ADEME points out that they run continuously. A separate freezer is useful if I genuinely need more frozen storage than my current appliance provides.
Washing up Match the place-setting capacity to the number of meals you have and the cycles you expect to run. The European Commission says dishwasher labels show details including kWh per 100 cycles, water use per cycle, eco programme duration and noise levels. I’m looking for a capacity I can fill at my usual pace, rather than choosing a large appliance just for the occasional full load.
Hob cooking Consider the type of hob, your cookware and any installation requirements. The European Commission says hobs don’t have energy labels, so an A to G rating can’t be used to compare them. If I’m considering induction, I want to check my cookware and the space available before choosing a model.
Oven cooking Choose a usable capacity that suits the dishes you make and how often you use the oven. When comparing similar domestic ovens, check the energy-use information for the relevant modes. The European Commission’s labelling requirements for ovens differ from those for hobs. The oven needs to fit the dishes I actually cook, rather than being sized for occasional use.

Which mistakes should you avoid?

  • Choosing the largest fridge or freezer without working out how much storage you need

    A large fridge or freezer won’t necessarily suit your household’s habits. ADEME recommends taking the size and features of refrigeration appliances into account, as they run continuously.

    Work out separately how much space you need for fresh and frozen food, and only choose extra features if you expect to use them.

  • Comparing energy figures as if they all measure the same thing

    A fridge’s kWh/year figure and a dishwasher’s kWh per 100 cycles cover different periods and types of use. ADEME provides reference figures for each appliance category.

    First compare models within the same category, then factor in how often you wash up or cook as you plan your purchases.

  • Looking for an energy rating on an electric hob

    The European Commission says hobs don’t carry energy labels, unlike the domestic ovens covered by these labelling requirements.

    When choosing a hob, check its technology, whether it works with your cookware and any installation requirements, rather than looking for a rating that doesn’t exist.

  • Treating EPREL data as a forecast of your energy use at home

    The European Commission’s EPREL database provides standardised information about labelled models. Your choice of programmes and capacity, as well as how often you use the appliance, will all affect how these reference figures apply to you.

    Check that the model number you look up matches the product you’re considering exactly, and compare figures measured under the same conditions.

Brand guide

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Kitchen appliances available on Joybuy

These options cover refrigeration, a separate freezer, compact dishwashing and hob cooking. For each appliance, check the capacity and installation requirements that matter in your kitchen. Any energy-label figure should match the exact model.

Black CHiQ JR263LGE fridge freezer

CHiQ JR263LGE, 262 L Low Frost fridge freezer, 70/30, black

This fridge freezer combines refrigeration and freezing in an appliance listed as 54 cm wide and 176 cm tall. Check that the 70/30 split meets your storage needs and that its dimensions suit the space you have available.

View on Joybuy
Candy CFQQ5T817EPS four-door fridge freezer

Candy CFQQ5T817EPS, 467 L 4-door fridge freezer, Total No Frost, E energy rating

This 467 L model could suit you if you genuinely need the extra storage space. Before choosing it, check the space available and compare the energy-label details for this exact model with those of other appliances that offer a suitable capacity.

View on Joybuy
White COMFEE' RCU60WH2(E) upright freezer

COMFEE' RCU60WH2(E), 60 L upright freezer, 3 drawers, E energy rating

This separate 60 L freezer is worth considering if your current freezer compartment doesn’t provide enough space for your needs. Its three drawers don’t replace checking the usable capacity, available space and kWh/year figure on the label for the exact model.

View on Joybuy
Bob mini dishwasher in metallic grey and white

Bob, mini dishwasher, 3 place settings, 34 cm, metallic grey and white

Consider its 3-place-setting capacity alongside the number of meals and loads you expect to wash. Check the space and connections it requires, then look at the standardised eco programme data to compare its energy use with that of other dishwashers.

View on Joybuy
CIARRA CABBIH4-A built-in induction hob

CIARRA CABBIH4-A, built-in induction hob, 4 zones, 9 power levels

Consider its four zones in light of how many dishes you cook at once. Before choosing this built-in hob, check the cut-out dimensions, electrical installation and cookware compatibility. Hobs don’t carry energy labels.

View on Joybuy

Frequently asked questions

Which appliances should you look at first when fitting out a whole kitchen?

Start by working out your refrigeration and freezing needs, as these appliances run continuously, as ADEME points out. Then choose your dishwasher, hob and oven according to the washing cycles and cooking you genuinely expect to do.

What should you compare between two fridges or freezers?

Compare models that meet the same storage needs, then look at their energy rating, kWh/year, compartment volumes and noise levels together. These are the details the European Commission lists on the energy labels for the relevant refrigeration appliances.

How can you compare two dishwashers beyond their energy rating?

Match their place-setting capacity to how often you wash up, then compare kWh per 100 cycles, water use per cycle, eco programme duration and noise levels. The European Commission says these reference figures relate to the eco programme; they don’t automatically describe other programmes.

Do induction or ceramic hobs carry an energy label?

No. The European Commission says hobs don’t have energy labels. Instead, check the technology, compatible cookware, model specifications and any installation requirements in your kitchen.

What is the QR code on an energy label for?

For a labelled product, it takes you to information about that model in EPREL, the European Commission’s database. Make sure the model number shown matches the appliance you’re considering exactly, then use its standardised data to compare models in the same category.