Joybuy Insights

Hair Colour: How to Choose the Right Shade and Avoid Buying Mistakes

A hair colour can be used to cover greys, change your shade, revive a faded colour or simply even out your roots. Yet the result doesn't depend solely on the name printed on the box. Your starting colour, hair porosity, hair density and the formula you choose often play a much bigger role.

Before you place an order, three mistakes crop up time and again:

  • Confusing a permanent colour with a re-pigmenting treatment: a colouring shampoo or conditioner can revive a tone, but it won't replace a permanent dye.
  • Relying only on the picture on the box: the result depends on your starting colour. A blonde dye applied to a dark brown base won't necessarily give you the blonde shown on the box.
  • Underestimating how much you need: one box may be enough for short hair, whereas long or thick hair may sometimes require two units. The result? Uneven application and an inconsistent finish.

The Criteria to Check Before Buying a Hair Colour

1. The Result You Want

Start by clearly identifying your goal:

  • Change colour permanently: go for a permanent colour, with a developer or oxidising agent depending on the product.
  • Cover grey hair: look for an explicit mention that it covers grey or white hair, along with the recommended development time for resistant hair.
  • Revive an existing colour: a shampoo for coloured hair, a colour-protecting treatment or a pigmented conditioner can temporarily revive tones without permanently altering your hair.

So-called ammonia-free formulas can reduce the characteristic smell of some dyes. That doesn't mean they are free from any colouring or oxidising agents, though. The ingredients list and usage precautions are still essential.

2. The Shade and Your Starting Colour

The main shade families cater to different needs:

  • Blonde colour: check whether it's designed to lighten your base or simply deposit a tone on top.
  • Brown colour: this often suits those looking for a natural result, but the choice between light brown, medium, cool or warm is still crucial.
  • Copper colour: red and orange tones can fade more quickly with each wash.
  • Shades designed for grey hair: a formula specifically made to cover grey hair will generally be more suitable than a simple fashion colour.

For a radical change, especially to a very light base, a hairdresser's advice can be invaluable. They can assess the underlying pigment, your hair's strength and the appropriate development time.

3. The Ingredients, Format and Precautions

Check whether a developer is included, how much product you get and whether you need to mix it yourself. Some products are ready to use, while professional dyes require a separate developer and precise measuring.

Before each use, carry out the allergy alert test 48 hours in advance, following the instructions on the leaflet. Wear the gloves provided, protect your eyes and never apply the product to irritated or damaged skin. Dyes must not be used on eyelashes or eyebrows. If a reaction occurs, rinse immediately and stop using the product.

Recommended for: Beginners on a budget
Revlon Colorsilk Permanent Hair Coloring Light Auburn 53

Revlon Colorsilk Permanent Hair Coloring Light Auburn 53

Why this pick suits this profile: This ready-to-use kit is ideal for a first at-home colour. It offers a light brown shade with copper tones and a formula that's said to be non-drip.

How this product avoids the pitfall

The product page details the development time, rinsing instructions and how to apply the included treatment. This helps prevent common slip-ups when colouring at home.

Main advantage and key strengths

An ammonia-free formula, grey hair coverage and the inclusion of keratin and silk amino acids.

Recommended for: Premium enthusiasts
Schwarzkopf Essensity Hair Color 5 67 60 ml

Schwarzkopf Essensity Hair Color 5 67 60 ml

Why this pick suits this profile: This professional colour is aimed at those used to mixing and who are after a light brown shade with woody tones.

How this product avoids the pitfall

The 1:1.5 mixing ratio with the developer is stated on the product page. So there's no guessing the proportions.

Main advantage and key strengths

An ammonia-free, paraben-free and silicone-free formula, with up to 100% grey hair coverage.

Recommended for: Specific uses and frequent users
PHYTO PARIS Couleur Shampoing Anti-Dégorgement 500ml

PHYTO PARIS Couleur Shampoing Anti-Dégorgement 500 ml

Why this pick suits this profile: With its 500 ml size, this shampoo is ideal for those who wash their coloured hair regularly and want to incorporate a maintenance product into their routine.

How this product avoids the pitfall

This is a maintenance shampoo, not a permanent colour: it cleanses the hair and helps preserve colour intensity.

Main advantage and key strengths

A sulphate-free and silicone-free formula, enriched with rice peptides, tara tannins and sunflower sprout extract.

Recommended for: Quick touch-ups at home
Color Wow Root Cover Up Root Touch Up Powder, Shade Dark Blon 2.1 g

Color Wow Root Cover Up Root Touch Up Powder, Shade Dark Blonde 2.1 g

Why this pick suits this profile: This powder is for those who want to disguise regrowth or a few grey hairs between colourings.

How this product avoids the pitfall

Its temporary effect leaves no room for confusion: the powder washes out with shampoo and doesn't replace a permanent colour.

Main advantage and key strengths

A compact format with a mirror, application on dry hair and a water-resistant hold that lasts until your next shampoo.

Looking for other options?

We've put together a comprehensive, real-time selection of products that meet these demanding criteria and comply with European safety standards.

How to Make Your Hair Colour Last Longer

After colouring, space out your washes if your routine allows, and use lukewarm water rather than hot. A shampoo for coloured hair can be followed by a conditioner or mask suited to sensitised lengths. Pigmented treatments, such as copper, red or violet conditioners, are mainly used to maintain a tone and should be used according to the instructions.

Products with filters against environmental aggressors can complement this routine. However, no longevity promise works for everyone: how often you wash, sun exposure, use of heat styling tools and your hair's porosity all affect how the colour evolves.

Frequently Asked Questions About Hair Colour

Should you wash your hair before a permanent colour?

Always follow the instructions on the leaflet first. Many at-home colours are applied to dry hair, sometimes unwashed. However, avoid using a formula on irritated or recently sensitised skin.

How long does a hair colour stay visible?

A permanent colour stays visible until regrowth, even if its tones may lose intensity with washing and exposure to the elements. A temporary colour, touch-up powder or pigmented treatment washes out much more quickly.

Is an ammonia-free formula suitable for grey hair?

It can absolutely be designed to cover grey hair, but check the relevant mention on the packaging and follow the recommended development time. Your hair type, the proportion of grey hair and the shade you choose can all affect the result.