Who might be asking this question?

Households with an older fridge or freezer

A fridge or freezer runs continuously, as ADEME points out. If you’re thinking of replacing yours, start by working out how much storage space you really need. Then compare the energy consumption of appliances of the same type and similar capacity.

Households deciding whether to repair or replace

If your appliance still suits your kitchen, check its condition and whether it can be repaired before choosing a new model. The French National Consumer Institute, together with the DGCCRF, recommends checking whether spare parts are available.

Frequent users of a dishwasher or cooking appliance

For these appliances, how often and how you use them can affect whether replacing them is worthwhile. Count your wash cycles or review your cooking habits before comparing the features of a new appliance.

How do you decide what to replace?

Start by considering how you use each appliance and what condition it’s in. Then compare appliances that meet the same need, rather than looking only at their energy labels.

Priority What to check What matters to me
Fridges and freezers ADEME says that fridges and freezers run continuously. Compare the kWh/year of appliances of the same type, then look at their usable capacity and features. My appliance is on all year round: does its capacity still match what I need to store?
Capacity and space Measure the available space and check the format, door opening and installation requirements. Don’t choose a larger capacity than you need based on the energy rating alone. I need enough space to store my food, without installing an appliance that’s bigger than necessary.
Running costs Use the kWh figures shown for comparable appliances, together with the VAT-inclusive price per kWh that applies to your tariff. The French Energy Regulatory Commission distinguishes this price from the standing charge; also take any time-of-use rates into account. I want to estimate what using each appliance could add to my bill, without treating an estimate as guaranteed savings.
Repairs Check the appliance’s condition and whether spare parts are available. In France, ecosystem says that the Repair Bonus applies to certain out-of-warranty appliances if the fault is eligible. If my appliance still meets my needs, it’s worth looking into a repair before replacing it.
Dishwashers Estimate how many cycles you run each year. Compare dishwashers on the same label basis, including kWh/100 cycles and water per cycle. If your kitchen is open-plan, check the noise level too. I use my dishwasher often, so the energy used per cycle and the programme I choose matter to how I use it.
Cooking appliances Before considering a different technology, think about how often you cook, your existing installation and whether your cookware is compatible. These checks don’t replace looking at fridges and freezers that run continuously. I cook regularly and want to know whether changing appliances would suit my habits, rather than automatically replacing the one I have.

Mistakes to avoid

  • Replacing a working appliance just for a better rating

    A different energy rating doesn’t, on its own, show that replacing your appliance is worthwhile, especially if the new one is larger. UFC-Que Choisir points out that replacing an appliance that’s still working well isn’t always advisable.

    Compare the capacity, the kWh figures shown and the condition of your current appliance. If it can be repaired, check whether parts are available and ask for a quote.

    Before deciding, also check any delivery, installation or kitchen adaptation requirements.

  • Comparing fridges in very different sizes

    Capacity and features affect the comparison: an energy rating alone won’t tell you whether a large model is right for your storage needs.

    Work out the usable capacity you need, how much room you need for frozen food and what space is available. Then compare the kWh/year of appliances with similar formats and capacities.

  • Using an electricity rate that doesn’t apply to you

    An estimate of running costs can be misleading if it’s based on a different price per kWh. The French Energy Regulatory Commission distinguishes the cost of energy from the standing charge, with rates that may vary by time of use depending on your tariff.

    Use the VAT-inclusive price per kWh and tariff shown on your contract or bill, then apply them to the consumption figures you’re comparing.

  • Ignoring how many cycles your dishwasher runs

    The kWh/100 cycles shown on the label doesn’t directly translate to a year’s use: the result depends on how many washes you run and which programme you choose.

    Estimate how many cycles you usually run, then check energy use, water per cycle and, if the appliance is near a living area, its noise level.

A few brands to compare

These ranges offer some formats to consider. Choose based on the specifications of the exact model, not the brand name alone.

Bosch

Bosch offers fridge-freezers, single-door fridges and freezers, among other appliances.

  • The different configurations give you options when looking for an appliance that suits your storage needs.
  • Check the capacity, dimensions and energy label of the model you choose: the range alone doesn’t show that it will use less energy than another brand’s appliance.

Beko

Beko’s French catalogue includes fridges, freezers and dishwashers, among other appliances.

  • These categories let you consider replacing a fridge or freezer separately from replacing a dishwasher.
  • Compare the energy figures and dimensions of the models you’re considering rather than making assumptions about running costs based on the brand.

Miele

Miele offers fridge-freezers, including built-in models.

  • The distinction between freestanding and built-in models helps you find an option that suits your kitchen.
  • Miele states that certain built-in or integrated products require a furniture door panel, which isn’t supplied. Check this requirement and the dimensions before buying.

Appliances to consider on Joybuy

These models relate to two of the decisions covered here: comparing a fridge-freezer that runs continuously, or assessing a dishwasher in light of how often you use it. Their inclusion doesn’t mean you need to replace your appliance.

Black CHiQ JR263LGE fridge-freezer

CHiQ JR263LGE, 262 L Low Frost fridge-freezer, 70/30

Worth considering if a 262 L fridge-freezer suits your storage needs. The product title gives a width of 54 cm and a height of 176 cm. Check the installation space and the kWh/year on the exact model’s energy label before comparing it with your current appliance.

View on Joybuy
Haier HTW5618ENMG three-door fridge-freezer

Haier HTW5618ENMG, 360 L three-door fridge-freezer

Compare its 360 L capacity with the amount of storage space you need. The product title mentions Total No Frost, an E energy rating, Wi-Fi and My Zone. Check the dimensions and kWh/year on the exact model’s energy label before estimating its running costs.

View on Joybuy
Candy CFQQ5T817EPS four-door fridge-freezer

Candy CFQQ5T817EPS, 467 L four-door fridge-freezer

Consider this 467 L model if its capacity genuinely matches your needs. The product title mentions Total No Frost and an E energy rating. Check the dimensions, installation clearances and kWh/year for the exact model before comparing it with other appliances.

View on Joybuy
Silver Sonlu CC-520WE fridge-freezer

Sonlu CC-520WE, 444 L frost-free fridge-freezer

First check that its 444 L capacity suits your storage needs. The product title gives an E energy rating and a noise level of 40 dB. Check the dimensions and required clearances, then consult the exact model’s energy label to compare its consumption.

View on Joybuy
AEG FSB34707Z fully integrated dishwasher

AEG FSB34707Z, integrated dishwasher, 14 place settings

To assess whether it’s right for you, relate the energy label figures to how many cycles you usually run. The model is listed as having a C energy rating. Its title gives a width of 60 cm, but one description says 68 cm. Confirm the width, niche dimensions and door-panel compatibility before ordering.

View on Joybuy

Frequently asked questions

Which kitchen appliance should you check first if your bill goes up?

Start with your fridge, fridge-freezer or freezer, as ADEME says these appliances run continuously. Check their condition and capacity, then compare them with models of the same type and a similar size. This first check doesn’t mean you have to replace yours.

How can you estimate electricity costs from the energy label?

Multiply the kWh/year figure shown by the VAT-inclusive price per kWh that applies to your tariff. For a dishwasher, use the kWh/100 cycles figure and your annual number of cycles. Keep this calculation separate from the standing charge and account for any time-of-use rates, as set out in the tariff structure described by the French Energy Regulatory Commission.

Is the energy rating enough to choose a new appliance?

No. Also compare the capacity, dimensions, features and energy consumption on a like-for-like basis for the type of appliance. ADEME points out that size and extra features can affect energy use: a rating alone won’t tell you whether a model suits your needs.

Should you check whether an appliance can be repaired before replacing it?

Yes, if it still meets your needs. Check the fault, its overall condition and whether spare parts are available. In France, ecosystem says the Repair Bonus may apply to certain appliances that are out of warranty, provided the fault is eligible under the scheme.

Can you replace a built-in appliance without checking your kitchen?

No. Check the appliance niche dimensions, ventilation, door opening and furniture door fixing for the model you’re considering. Miele notes that certain built-in or integrated products require a furniture door panel, which isn’t supplied.