What sets the options apart?
If you can identify your vacuum cleaner and it has developed a fault, first find out whether it can be repaired. If you need to replace it, the choice between second-hand, refurbished and new mainly depends on what checks you can carry out and what rights you expect from the seller.
Have it repaired
Consider this if: the appliance may be repairable. Ask for a diagnosis before arranging a replacement.
Limitations: according to ecosystem, the Repair Bonus is subject to conditions when you use a QualiRépar repairer. It does not cover consumables or cosmetic damage, among other things.
Buy second-hand
Consider this if: you can inspect and try out a used appliance before making up your mind.
Limitations: when buying from a private seller, don’t assume you’ll have the same protections as when buying from a professional.
Buy refurbished
Consider this if: you’re looking for a pre-owned appliance whose functions have been tested before resale, in line with the criteria described by the DGCCRF.
Limitations: refurbishment doesn’t guarantee a flawless appearance or the same lifespan as a new appliance.
Buy new
Consider this if: you need a replacement and want to compare how repairable different models are before buying.
Limitations: the repairability rating described by the ADEME doesn’t, on its own, guarantee that a vacuum cleaner is reliable or that a particular part will be immediately available.
| What matters to you |
What to check |
Who this is for |
| Keep using your appliance for longer |
Check any current warranties, then ask whether the fault and appliance qualify for the Repair Bonus before accepting a quote. |
I’d rather find out whether my vacuum cleaner can be put back into service before choosing another one; around 30 % of consumers prioritise the possibility of repair. |
| Choose a refurbished appliance with checks in place |
For a refurbished model, check the model number, stated condition, included accessories and the seller’s status. |
I want an appliance that’s already been used, but I also want to understand what checks have been carried out and what rights come with my purchase; around 30 % of consumers put this first. |
| Assess a second-hand appliance |
Test the suction and, if necessary, the battery charge; also check the cable, filters and essential accessories. |
If I can try the vacuum cleaner before committing, I’m happy to assess its condition for myself; around 20 % of consumers prefer this approach to buying second-hand. |
| Make future repairs easier |
For a new model, compare the repairability ratings of similar appliances, then look up parts for the exact model number. |
After a fault that means I have to replace my appliance, I want to be able to find parts for the next one; around 20 % of consumers put repairability first when buying new. |
Joybuy products related to this choice
Related products coming soon.
Frequently asked questions
When can a vacuum cleaner qualify for the Repair Bonus?
A vacuum cleaner may qualify if the appliance, fault and repair meet the scheme’s requirements and the work is carried out by a QualiRépar repairer. ecosystem includes stick, robot and cylinder vacuum cleaners, but excludes appliances that are still under warranty and work involving only consumables or accessories, among other things. Check whether your situation qualifies before going ahead with the repair.
Does replacing a filter or brush qualify for the bonus?
No, not if the work involves only a consumable or accessory excluded from the scheme described by ecosystem. If the fault affects a function built into the vacuum cleaner, ask a QualiRépar repairer to assess whether it qualifies under the other applicable conditions.
What does ‘refurbished’ mean compared with ‘second-hand’?
According to the DGCCRF, a refurbished product is a second-hand item whose functions have been tested and which has been repaired or restored if necessary before resale. You should still check the stated cosmetic condition, model number and accessories: the term alone doesn’t tell you these details about the specific appliance.
What rights do I have when buying a second-hand or refurbished vacuum cleaner?
In France, the legal guarantee of conformity applies to second-hand and refurbished goods sold by a professional to a consumer, among other things, as explained by the French Ministry of the Economy. It doesn’t apply in the same way to sales between private individuals. Buying from a professional at a distance or away from their business premises may also give you a right to cancel within at least 14 days, subject to legal exceptions. Changing your mind and reporting a faulty product are two separate matters.
How can I use the repairability rating to choose a new vacuum cleaner?
Use the score out of 10 to compare how repairable similar models are, but don’t treat it as a guarantee of reliability. The ADEME says that corded, cordless and robot vacuum cleaners are covered. Then check the information about parts and make sure they’re available for the model you’re considering.